Toya sells triple-play services (broadband, digital TV, VoIP telephony) directly to residential and business consumers in nine cities including Łódź, Kraków, and Kutno (Source), (Source).
Toya builds and owns its own coaxial cable and FTTH infrastructure (Source), (Source).
Poland
Valid from
Organization: Any kind of organization. The Organization class represents a kind of Agent corresponding to social instititutions such as companies, societies etc.
About
Founded in 1991, with major milestones including acquisition of Pol-Net in 2008, T-MONT in 2017, and S-Net in 2018 to expand cable and fiber coverage (Source), (Source), (Source).
Operator Characteristics
Retail-only ISP?
No
Toya is not retail-only; it builds and operates its own coaxial cable and FTTH physical networks in addition to retail sales (Source), https://toya.net.pl/strona/swiatlowodem)
Wholesale-only Network Operator?
No
Toya is not wholesale-only; it sells retail directly to residential and business end-users (Source), (Source).
Business-only ISP?
No
Toya is not business-only; it offers services to both residential consumers and businesses, including SOHO users (Source), (Source).